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Stopped-Flow Spectrophotometer

Methods IBC, Einsle/Friedrich/Andrade

Stopped-Flow Spectrophotometer Model: Applied Photophysics SX-20 Stopped-Flow Spectrophotometer
Unit and Room: Biochemistry, 10th floor, R.1002
Responsible: Dr. Susana Andrade
Fast Kinetics

Further information: http://portal.uni-freiburg.de/biochemie/equipment
Short Description:

The SX20 is used to study transient and pre-steady-state kinetics of fast, liquid-phase chemical and biochemical reactions initiated by the rapid mixing and stopping (stopped-flow) of the reactants. A spectroscopic probe (absorbance or fluorescence) is employed to follow the course of the reaction by recording changes in the amplitude of the spectroscopic signal as a function of time. A typical upper limit to the reaction rates that can be measured with stopped-flow is ~2000s-1 in standard configuration; with smaller volume cells, rates in excess of 3000s-1 can be measured.

Picture of the Equipment

Stopped-Flow Spectrophotometer
 

Available Experiments/Techniques:

Pre-steady-state reaction kinetics are measured through fast mixing of reactants by high-pressure Stopped-Flow. Dead time of the device can be optimized to about 0.5 ms and the reaction is monitored in a 2 x 5 x 10 mm³ cuvette. Two- or four-syringe (aging line) rapid mixing

Special Equipment:

Photomultipliers, Photodiode Array, temperature-controlled reaction chamber and cuvette.

Measurements on the equipment are currently done by:

Students after extensive training

Recent Publications, where this instrument was
important (citation):

 

 

Typical problems that may be solved with this instrument:

- Pre steady-state kinetics of chemical and enzymatic reactions
- Monitoring of substrate turnover or ligand binding

 

pdficon.gif Stopped-Flow Spectrophotometer (this page as pdf file)

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